<p>[新加坡] 由於伊朗戰爭導致能源價格飆升，能源安全和氣候行動正日益成為交匯的優先事項。</p>
<p>但這種交匯是脆弱的，新加坡氣候行動大使拉維·梅農在 5 月 20 日（星期三）表示。他強調了可能削弱這種交匯的三種力量。</p>
<p>第一種力量是，向可再生能源轉型需要時間。中東衝突使各國政府意識到需要通過大規模擴展可再生能源的部署來增強能源安全，但這一過程無法加快。</p>
<p>梅農表示：“太陽能電池板和風力渦輪機的採購、融資、許可和安裝需要數年時間。電網的改造需要幾十年。”</p>
<p>他是在新加坡的混合融資倡議——“融資亞洲轉型夥伴關係”（Fast-P）的一次活動上發言，該活動在淡馬錫的旗艦可持續發展會議生態繁榮週期間舉行。</p>
<p>第二種可能削弱能源安全與氣候行動之間交匯的力量是，一些亞洲國家政府對燃料價格飆升的反應是給予汽油和柴油補貼。</p>
<h3>在新的全球秩序中導航亞洲</h3>
<p>獲取洞察，直接發送到您的郵箱。</p>
<p>雖然保護消費者的需求是可以理解的，但補貼會抑制價格信號，使得國內太陽能或電動車對消費者和投資者更具吸引力。</p>
<p>“更高的化石燃料補貼，加上有限的財政緩衝和高公共債務，壓縮了政府預算，影響了電網投資和綠色基礎設施的優惠融資所需的資金，” 他説。</p>
<p>第三種力量——也是脆弱性的最大來源——是煤炭在亞洲的根深蒂固；隨着伊朗戰爭的進行，煤炭作為能源的使用加速了。</p>
<p>另見</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/b7a4f78205265a1c3e4f4da8b39e1b4069e08e1e73a4ea376e5738fed046010f/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/b7a4f78205265a1c3e4f4da8b39e1b4069e08e1e73a4ea376e5738fed046010f/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>OCBC 首席可持續官表示，由於伊朗戰爭，能源轉型成本在短期內可能會上升</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/2ec67a0988d42bec53fd0a7aa99be35ac893d2e460581c40cfaee1e863ebb6a2/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/2ec67a0988d42bec53fd0a7aa99be35ac893d2e460581c40cfaee1e863ebb6a2/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>淡馬錫首席執行官迪爾漢·皮萊表示，淡馬錫不太可能實現 2030 氣候目標</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/f657a221bc759e11dc10bece23adf5bbd740623de89adbcea02436c78f6099cd/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/f657a221bc759e11dc10bece23adf5bbd740623de89adbcea02436c78f6099cd/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>從霍爾木茲到本土能源：為什麼中東危機加強了對亞洲可再生能源投資的理由</h3>
<p>然而，也確實存在一些交匯的領域，例如電力部門可再生能源的擴展。</p>
<p>太陽能和風能不僅對環境有益，而且在大多數亞洲市場上比化石燃料發電更便宜。它們也是國內來源，從而減輕了對外國供應風險的暴露。</p>
<p>電動車也越來越被視為汽油和柴油的替代品，因為一些國家的消費者面臨嚴重的燃料短缺。</p>
<p>考慮到其改善區域能源安全和韌性的潛力，東盟國家也在尋求通過東盟電網加強區域能源合作。</p>
<p>梅農表示：“亞洲正受到兩種對立力量的拉扯——煤炭作為短期的後盾，和可再生能源作為中期戰略。目前尚不清楚哪種力量將佔主導。”</p>
<p>他補充説，需要政策改革和融資解決方案，以確保能源安全與可持續性之間的交匯變得持久。</p>
<p>像 Fast-P 項目這樣的混合融資機制是一種融資解決方案。Fast-P 辦公室宣佈其三個基金之一已實現第二次關閉，金額為 8 億美元。</p>
<p>解碼亞洲通訊：您的新全球秩序下導航亞洲的指南。點擊這裏註冊以獲取解碼亞洲通訊，直接發送到您的郵箱，免費。</p>

<p>新加坡氣候行動大使拉維·梅農強調，在因伊朗戰爭導致能源價格飆升的背景下，能源安全與氣候行動的脆弱融合。他指出了三種削弱力量：向可再生能源的緩慢過渡、抑制可再生能源市場信號的化石燃料政府補貼，以及亞洲對煤炭的根深蒂固的使用。梅農強調需要進行政策改革和融資解決方案，例如快速推進計劃（Fast-P），以確保能源安全與可持續性之間的持久融合</p>

<p>[SINGAPORE] With energy prices soaring as a result of the Iran war, energy security and climate action are increasingly converging priorities.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>[新加坡] 由於伊朗戰爭導致能源價格飆升，能源安全和氣候行動正日益成為交匯的優先事項。</p>
</div><p>But that convergence is fragile, said Singapore’s ambassador for climate action Ravi Menon on Wednesday (May 20). He highlighted three forces that could weaken it.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>但這種交匯是脆弱的，新加坡氣候行動大使拉維·梅農在 5 月 20 日（星期三）表示。他強調了可能削弱這種交匯的三種力量。</p>
</div><p>The first is that it takes time make the transition to renewable energy sources. Theconflict in the Middle East has made governments realise the need to shore up energy security through a large-scale expansion of renewable energy deployment, but the process is one that cannot be hurried.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>第一種力量是，向可再生能源轉型需要時間。中東衝突使各國政府意識到需要通過大規模擴展可再生能源的部署來增強能源安全，但這一過程無法加快。</p>
</div><p>Menon said: “Solar panels and wind turbines take years to procure, finance, permit and install. Grids take decades to transform.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>梅農表示：“太陽能電池板和風力渦輪機的採購、融資、許可和安裝需要數年時間。電網的改造需要幾十年。”</p>
</div><p>He was speaking at an event on Singapore’s blended finance initiative, known as Financing Asia’s Transition Partnership (Fast-P), held on the sidelines of Ecosperity Week, Temasek’s flagship sustainability conference.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他是在新加坡的混合融資倡議——“融資亞洲轉型夥伴關係”（Fast-P）的一次活動上發言，該活動在淡馬錫的旗艦可持續發展會議生態繁榮週期間舉行。</p>
</div><p>The second force that could weaken the convergence between energy security and climate action is that some Asian governments have responded to the spike in fuel prices by giving subsidies for petrol and diesel.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>第二種可能削弱能源安全與氣候行動之間交匯的力量是，一些亞洲國家政府對燃料價格飆升的反應是給予汽油和柴油補貼。</p>
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<div class="lb-trans"><h3>在新的全球秩序中導航亞洲</h3>
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<div class="lb-trans"><p>獲取洞察，直接發送到您的郵箱。</p>
</div><p>While the need to protect consumers is understandable, subsidies have the effect of suppressing price signals that make domestic solar energy or electric vehicles more attractive to consumers and investors.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>雖然保護消費者的需求是可以理解的，但補貼會抑制價格信號，使得國內太陽能或電動車對消費者和投資者更具吸引力。</p>
</div><p>“The higher fossil fuel subsidies, coupled with limited fiscal buffers and high public debt, have squeezed the government budgets needed to fund grid investment and concessional financing for green infrastructure,” he said.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“更高的化石燃料補貼，加上有限的財政緩衝和高公共債務，壓縮了政府預算，影響了電網投資和綠色基礎設施的優惠融資所需的資金，” 他説。</p>
</div><p>The third force – and also the biggest source of the fragility – is the extent coal is entrenched in Asia; its use as a source of energy has accelerated with the Iran war.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>第三種力量——也是脆弱性的最大來源——是煤炭在亞洲的根深蒂固；隨着伊朗戰爭的進行，煤炭作為能源的使用加速了。</p>
</div><p>SEE ALSO</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>另見</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/b7a4f78205265a1c3e4f4da8b39e1b4069e08e1e73a4ea376e5738fed046010f/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/b7a4f78205265a1c3e4f4da8b39e1b4069e08e1e73a4ea376e5738fed046010f?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Costs of energy transition likely to go up over short term due to Iran war, says OCBC CSO</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>OCBC 首席可持續官表示，由於伊朗戰爭，能源轉型成本在短期內可能會上升</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/2ec67a0988d42bec53fd0a7aa99be35ac893d2e460581c40cfaee1e863ebb6a2/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/2ec67a0988d42bec53fd0a7aa99be35ac893d2e460581c40cfaee1e863ebb6a2?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Temasek unlikely to meet 2030 climate targets, says CEO Dilhan Pillay</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>淡馬錫首席執行官迪爾漢·皮萊表示，淡馬錫不太可能實現 2030 氣候目標</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/f657a221bc759e11dc10bece23adf5bbd740623de89adbcea02436c78f6099cd/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/f657a221bc759e11dc10bece23adf5bbd740623de89adbcea02436c78f6099cd?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>From Hormuz to home-grown power: Why the Middle East crisis strengthens the case for investing in Asia renewables</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>從霍爾木茲到本土能源：為什麼中東危機加強了對亞洲可再生能源投資的理由</h3>
</div><p>However, there are also genuine areas of convergence, such as the expansion of renewables in the power sector.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>然而，也確實存在一些交匯的領域，例如電力部門可再生能源的擴展。</p>
</div><p>Not only are solar and wind energy good for the environment, they are cheaper than fossil-fuel generation in most Asian markets. That they are also domestically sourced also mitigates exposure to foreign-supply risk.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>太陽能和風能不僅對環境有益，而且在大多數亞洲市場上比化石燃料發電更便宜。它們也是國內來源，從而減輕了對外國供應風險的暴露。</p>
</div><p>Electric vehicles are also increasingly seen as an alternative to petrol and diesel, as consumers in some countries are facing severe fuel shortages.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>電動車也越來越被視為汽油和柴油的替代品，因為一些國家的消費者面臨嚴重的燃料短缺。</p>
</div><p>Asean countries are also looking to strengthen regional energy cooperation through the Asean power grid, given its potential to improve energy security and resilience in the region.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>考慮到其改善區域能源安全和韌性的潛力，東盟國家也在尋求通過東盟電網加強區域能源合作。</p>
</div><p>Menon said: “Asia is being pulled by two opposing forces – coal as a short-term backstop, and renewables as a medium-term strategy. It is not clear which force will dominate.”</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>梅農表示：“亞洲正受到兩種對立力量的拉扯——煤炭作為短期的後盾，和可再生能源作為中期戰略。目前尚不清楚哪種力量將佔主導。”</p>
</div><p>He added that policy reforms and financing solutions are needed to ensure that the convergence between energy security and sustainability becomes durable.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>他補充説，需要政策改革和融資解決方案，以確保能源安全與可持續性之間的交匯變得持久。</p>
</div><p>Blended finance mechanisms such as the Fast-P programme are one financing solution. The Fast-P office announced that one of its three funds has achieved its second close of US$800 million.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>像 Fast-P 項目這樣的混合融資機制是一種融資解決方案。Fast-P 辦公室宣佈其三個基金之一已實現第二次關閉，金額為 8 億美元。</p>
</div><p>Decoding Asia newsletter: your guide to navigating Asia in a new global order. Sign up here to get Decoding Asia newsletter. Delivered to your inbox. Free.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>解碼亞洲通訊：您的新全球秩序下導航亞洲的指南。點擊這裏註冊以獲取解碼亞洲通訊，直接發送到您的郵箱，免費。</p>
</div>

能源安全與氣候行動的融合是 ‘脆弱的’：Ravi Menon