<p>[北京/新加坡] 油價在週四（5 月 21 日）小幅上漲，收復了一些之前的損失，投資者關注美國與伊朗之間的和平談判，同時供應緊張和美國庫存減少提供了一定支持。</p>
<p>布倫特原油期貨上漲 0.78 美元，或 0.74%，至每桶 105.80 美元，截至格林威治時間 0341，西德克薩斯中質油期貨上漲 0.84 美元，或 0.85%，至 99.10 美元。</p>
<p>在週三，兩個基準油價均下跌超過 5.6%，創下超過一週的低點，此前美國總統唐納德·特朗普表示與伊朗的談判已進入最後階段，但也威脅如果德黑蘭不同意和平協議將進行進一步攻擊。</p>
<p>“油市對與伊朗相關的頭條新聞仍然過於敏感，參與者繼續對美國與伊朗之間談判進展的報道寄予厚望，” ING 分析師在週四的一份報告中表示。</p>
<p>“我們之前多次經歷過這種情況，最終都導致失望，” 他們補充道，預測布倫特原油價格在本季度將平均為每桶 104 美元。</p>
<p>伊朗警告不要進行進一步攻擊，並宣佈採取措施鞏固其對霍爾木茲海峽的控制，該海峽在戰爭前承載的石油和液化天然氣運輸量約佔全球消費的 20%，但目前大部分已關閉。</p>
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<p>週三，伊朗宣佈成立新的 “波斯灣海峽管理局”，表示霍爾木茲海峽將設立 “受控海域”。</p>
<p>伊朗在回應美國和以色列於 2 月 28 日發起的攻擊後，實際上關閉了該海峽。自 4 月停火以來，大部分戰鬥已停止，但伊朗限制霍爾木茲的交通，而美國則封鎖了其海岸線。</p>
<p>由於戰爭導致中東關鍵地區的供應損失，迫使各國迅速從其商業和戰略庫存中提取，令人擔憂庫存可能被耗盡。</p>
<p>另見</p>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/e74c6857c1a53089dd2ab60236370066eb59251f77e75d501131ac92c336100c/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/e74c6857c1a53089dd2ab60236370066eb59251f77e75d501131ac92c336100c/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>伊朗審查美國關於結束戰爭的最新回應，特朗普暗示他可以再等幾天</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/7282491d3bc0d1abd02b402bc5808a240ca9f2b1da6db16b2ed4ec627800f4f1/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/7282491d3bc0d1abd02b402bc5808a240ca9f2b1da6db16b2ed4ec627800f4f1/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>新加坡 GasCo 已購買足夠的液化天然氣以供今年剩餘時間使用</h3>
<p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/765dd7fde478450fa50fb075803b2e086010d973413849aeeca211b0f645e994/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw?x-oss-process=image/auto-orient,1/interlace,1/resize,w_1440,h_1440/quality,q_95/format,jpg" alt="" original-src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/765dd7fde478450fa50fb075803b2e086010d973413849aeeca211b0f645e994/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw"/></p>
<h3>海灣國家能否快速找到新的石油管道以減少對霍爾木茲的依賴？</h3>
<p>美國能源信息署（EIA）週三表示，美國從戰略石油儲備中提取了近 1000 萬桶石油，創下歷史最大降幅。</p>
<p>EIA 數據顯示，中東供應中斷的影響凸顯出美國原油庫存在截至 5 月 17 日的一週內出現了超出預期的下降。</p>
<p>“庫存的減少將使油價難以保持低位，” 中國期貨能源與化工首席研究員高明宇表示。</p>
<p>“由於霍爾木茲海峽被封鎖，預計到 5 月底和 6 月底，全球成品油和陸上原油庫存將降至過去五年同期的最低水平以下，” 高説。路透社</p>
<p>解碼亞洲通訊：您在新的全球秩序中導航亞洲的指南。點擊此處註冊以獲取解碼亞洲通訊，直接發送到您的郵箱，免費。</p>

西方石油

煉油公司指數 ETF - VanEck Vectors

標普油氣設備與服務 ETF - SPDR

<p>5 月 21 日，油價上漲，布倫特原油期貨上漲 0.74%，至 105.80 美元，西德克薩斯中質油上漲 0.85%，至 99.10 美元，原因是美國與伊朗的和平談判以及美國庫存的減少。分析師指出，市場對與伊朗相關的消息非常敏感，預計本季度布倫特原油的平均價格為 104 美元。美國報告稱，其戰略石油儲備減少了近 1000 萬桶，令市場對中東供應中斷，特別是霍爾木茲海峽的擔憂加劇</p>

<p>[BEIJING/SINGAPORE] Oil prices edged up on Thursday (May 21), paring some previous losses as investors monitored peace talks between the US and Iran, while supply tightness and US inventory drawdowns provided some support.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>[北京/新加坡] 油價在週四（5 月 21 日）小幅上漲，收復了一些之前的損失，投資者關注美國與伊朗之間的和平談判，同時供應緊張和美國庫存減少提供了一定支持。</p>
</div><p>Brent crude futures rose US$0.78, or 0.74 per cent, to US$105.80 a barrel by 0341 GMT, and US West Texas Intermediate futures were up US$0.84, or 0.85 per cent, at US$99.10.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>布倫特原油期貨上漲 0.78 美元，或 0.74%，至每桶 105.80 美元，截至格林威治時間 0341，西德克薩斯中質油期貨上漲 0.84 美元，或 0.85%，至 99.10 美元。</p>
</div><p>Both benchmarks dropped more than 5.6 per cent on Wednesday to an over one-week low after US President Donald Trump said negotiations with Iran were in the final stages, but also threatened further attacks if Teheran did not agree to a peace deal.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>在週三，兩個基準油價均下跌超過 5.6%，創下超過一週的低點，此前美國總統唐納德·特朗普表示與伊朗的談判已進入最後階段，但也威脅如果德黑蘭不同意和平協議將進行進一步攻擊。</p>
</div><p>“The oil market remains overly sensitive to Iran-related headlines, with participants continuing to pin considerable hope on reports that talks between the US and Iran are progressing,” ING analysts said in a note on Thursday.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“油市對與伊朗相關的頭條新聞仍然過於敏感，參與者繼續對美國與伊朗之間談判進展的報道寄予厚望，” ING 分析師在週四的一份報告中表示。</p>
</div><p>“We’ve been in this situation multiple times before, which ultimately led to disappointment,” they added, forecasting the Brent price would average US$104 per barrel in the current quarter.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“我們之前多次經歷過這種情況，最終都導致失望，” 他們補充道，預測布倫特原油價格在本季度將平均為每桶 104 美元。</p>
</div><p>Iran warned against further attacks and announced steps entrenching its control of the crucial Strait of Hormuz, which before the war carried oil and liquefied natural gas shipments equal to about 20 per cent of global consumption but has been mostly closed.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>伊朗警告不要進行進一步攻擊，並宣佈採取措施鞏固其對霍爾木茲海峽的控制，該海峽在戰爭前承載的石油和液化天然氣運輸量約佔全球消費的 20%，但目前大部分已關閉。</p>
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</div><p>On Wednesday, Iran announced a new “Persian Gulf Strait Authority,” saying there would be a “controlled maritime zone” in the Strait of Hormuz.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>週三，伊朗宣佈成立新的 “波斯灣海峽管理局”，表示霍爾木茲海峽將設立 “受控海域”。</p>
</div><p>Iran effectively closed the strait in response to the US and Israeli attacks that started the war on Feb 28. Most of the fighting has stopped since an April ceasefire, but while Iran is limiting traffic through Hormuz, the US has blockaded its coastline.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>伊朗在回應美國和以色列於 2 月 28 日發起的攻擊後，實際上關閉了該海峽。自 4 月停火以來，大部分戰鬥已停止，但伊朗限制霍爾木茲的交通，而美國則封鎖了其海岸線。</p>
</div><p>The supply losses from the key Middle Eastern region because of the war have forced countries to pull from their commercial and strategic inventories at a rapid rate, raising concerns about draining them.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>由於戰爭導致中東關鍵地區的供應損失，迫使各國迅速從其商業和戰略庫存中提取，令人擔憂庫存可能被耗盡。</p>
</div><p>SEE ALSO</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>另見</p>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/e74c6857c1a53089dd2ab60236370066eb59251f77e75d501131ac92c336100c/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/e74c6857c1a53089dd2ab60236370066eb59251f77e75d501131ac92c336100c?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Iran reviewing latest US response on ending war, as Trump suggests he can wait for a few days</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>伊朗審查美國關於結束戰爭的最新回應，特朗普暗示他可以再等幾天</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/7282491d3bc0d1abd02b402bc5808a240ca9f2b1da6db16b2ed4ec627800f4f1/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/7282491d3bc0d1abd02b402bc5808a240ca9f2b1da6db16b2ed4ec627800f4f1?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Singapore GasCo has bought enough LNG to last for rest of year</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>新加坡 GasCo 已購買足夠的液化天然氣以供今年剩餘時間使用</h3>
</div><p><img src="https://imageproxy.pbkrs.com/https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/765dd7fde478450fa50fb075803b2e086010d973413849aeeca211b0f645e994/query-ZHByPTEmZj13ZWJwJnc9MjQw" alt="" original-src="https://cassette.sphdigital.com.sg/image/businesstimes/765dd7fde478450fa50fb075803b2e086010d973413849aeeca211b0f645e994?w=240&amp;dpr=1&amp;f=webp"/></p>
<h3>Will Gulf states find new oil pipelines fast enough to reduce Hormuz reliance?</h3>
<div class="lb-trans"><h3>海灣國家能否快速找到新的石油管道以減少對霍爾木茲的依賴？</h3>
</div><p>The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) said on Wednesday the US withdrew nearly 10 million barrels of oil from its Strategic Petroleum Reserve , the biggest drawdown on record.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>美國能源信息署（EIA）週三表示，美國從戰略石油儲備中提取了近 1000 萬桶石油，創下歷史最大降幅。</p>
</div><p>Underlining the impact of the supply disruptions in the Middle East was EIA data showing a bigger-than-expected decline in US crude oil inventories in the week ended May 17.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>EIA 數據顯示，中東供應中斷的影響凸顯出美國原油庫存在截至 5 月 17 日的一週內出現了超出預期的下降。</p>
</div><p>“The drawdown in oil inventories will make it difficult for oil prices to remain low,” said Gao Mingyu, chief researcher for energy and chemicals at China Futures.</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“庫存的減少將使油價難以保持低位，” 中國期貨能源與化工首席研究員高明宇表示。</p>
</div><p>“With the Strait of Hormuz blocked, global refined-product and onshore crude inventories are expected to fall below their lowest levels for this time of year in the past five years by late May and late June,” Gao said. REUTERS</p>
<div class="lb-trans"><p>“由於霍爾木茲海峽被封鎖，預計到 5 月底和 6 月底，全球成品油和陸上原油庫存將降至過去五年同期的最低水平以下，” 高説。路透社</p>
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</div>

Oil rebounds on US-Iran peace deal uncertainty and inventory drawdowns

Businesstimes News

美國布倫特原油期貨基金

能源業 ETF - SPDR

美國油氣勘探與生產 ETF - iShares

美國石油設備與服務 ETF - iShares

美國 WTI 原油 ETF

標普全球能源股指數 ETF - iShares

油氣服務 ETF - Market Vectors

油氣開採 ETF - SPDR

能源業 ETF - Vanguard

2 倍做多彭博原油 ETF - ProShares

荷蘭國際

湯森路透

由於美國與伊朗和平協議的不確定性以及庫存減少，油價出現反彈