- Global borrowing costs have surged to levels last seen before the financial crisis due to fears over unsustainable government debt piles.
- Factors including the Iran conflict, the AI industry's heavy borrowing, and inflation fears drove the 30-year US Treasury yield to a two-decade high.
- These developments reflect growing market anxiety that governments are losing control over their mounting financial obligations.
- The U.S. 30-year Treasury yield reached a 19-year high due to bond sell-offs related to inflation concerns.
- Markets indicate a 70% chance of a rate hike by December 2026, with expectations rising for 2027 under new Fed chair Kevin Warsh.
- Consumer sentiment dropped to record lows in May, with long-run inflation expectations climbing to 3.9%.