
From optical interconnect veteran to all-in 'picks-and-shovels' supplier: Why LITE?
The stock price surged nearly 10x within a year, pushing market cap above $70bn. It drew NVDA to invest $2bn for an equity stake in Mar 2026.




The stock price surged nearly 10x within a year, pushing market cap above $70bn. It drew NVDA to invest $2bn for an equity stake in Mar 2026.




In this cyclical, market‑driven brokerage industry, Interactive Brokers ($Interactive Brokers(IBKR.US)) is an outlier: it barely advertises, and its terminal interface long deterred retail novices. Brand awareness was so limited that it once failed to crack the top 10 in investment app download rankings.
Compared with the meteoric rise of HOOD over the past five years and the deep brand equity of SCHW, IBKR appears understated. Yet it has consistently delivered 70%+ OPM and approx. $2 mn revenue per employee per year. Dolphin Research believes the edge lies in 'licenses and technology'...



In the previous piece by Dolphin Research, we compared two third-party GPU vendors (3P GPUs) — $NVIDIA(NVDA.US) and $AMD(AMD.US) — on data center networking. NVDA's GB300 was a clear overmatch.
AMD managed to scale up from 8 to 72 GPUs using Broadcom switches, delivering Helios. However, by the time it shipped, the competitor had already moved to Vera Rubin.AMD achieved parity in GPU interconnect bandwidth, but the cost economics were unfavorable and the engineering design lagged. AMD only just cleared the passing line...
NAND is in a tight balance, with the call squarely on demand. Any let-up in supply discipline could cause the market to unravel.

From today's vantage point, H2'25 was a pivotal inflection for the AI hardware stack. Until then, 'compute', led by Nvidia GPUs, was center stage. After that, 'storage' — DRAM, NAND and HDD — became the biggest bottleneck across the chain.
As the chart shows, DDR5 DRAM prices surged roughly 7–9x within six months after Sep-25, with NAND up 4–5x over the same period. Correspondingly, ...
In the market for commercially sold GPUs, competition is essentially a two-horse race between $NVIDIA(NVDA.US) and $AMD(AMD.US). In the MI300 era, AMD captured little of the AI compute upside due to the lack of a system-level solution, with interconnects at its core.
Now Helios is here. That raises two questions: 1) does AMD truly have the capability to go head-to-head with NVIDIA, and 2) as interconnect schemes compete and iterate, how will supply-chain dynamics shift, who benefits, and who loses? We will examine these issues through the lens of interconnect.
This AI wave has turned NAND flash from a cyclical, oversupplied commodity into a scarce strategic resource. SanDisk, spun off and freed from the drag of the legacy HDD business, is making a pure-play bet on NAND and data-center SSDs, catching the updraft.
AI servers, when running inference, processing complex tokens and prompts, handling multimodal inputs (video, images), and generating synthetic data, need to read and write historical data at high frequency and in tight loops. Legacy cloud storage architectures can no longer keep up with these workloads...
U.S. comps have turned negative in recent years, China has been 'lost', and growth has stalled.
How much is this cash cow still worth?
Under the Scaling Law, model parameters are ballooning and multi-turn dialogue requires ever more state. Single-card compute and on-card memory can no longer support SOTA model inference and training, so AI workloads must run on ultrascale clusters built from massive numbers of xPUs.
This is the AI interconnect fabric. It links single cards into clusters and 'stitches' tens of thousands of heterogeneous chips, within and across clusters, to operate as one machine.Recent roadmaps from GPGPU and AI ASIC vendors make this clear. The industry's focus has shifted from chasing per-card peak compute to the engineering of large-scale clusters...
This piece tackles three questions—1) By dissecting the prospectus, what is SHEIN really, where does its revenue come from, and is it profitable?
2) Everyone talks about the small-batch, fast-turn model—how does it actually work, where are the moats, and why can't Zara, Temu, or Amazon replicate it?3) With an IPO imminent, what valuation looks rich, and what price sits in the 'strike zone'?